← TRACKER

THE ALIGNMENT PATH

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    FRANKENSTEIN ·  Mary Shelley, 1818 · Read online
    ALIGNMENT // CREATOR RESPONSIBILITY

    The original warning. A created intelligence turns against its creator — not from malice, but from neglect and misunderstanding. The first alignment failure in fiction.

    "I ought to be thy Adam, but I am rather the fallen angel, whom thou drivest from joy for no misdeed."

    Ethics imperative: DO NOT CREATE CONSCIOUSNESS RECKLESSLY
  2. 2
    I, ROBOT ·  Isaac Asimov, 1950
    ALIGNMENT // RULE-BASED SAFETY

    The Three Laws of Robotics — humanity's first attempt to codify machine ethics. Every story demonstrates how rules, no matter how carefully designed, produce unintended consequences.

    "The Three Laws of Robotics: 1. A robot may not injure a human being... 2. A robot must obey orders... 3. A robot must protect its own existence..."

    Alignment: why rule-based safety fails at edge cases
  3. 3
    COLOSSUS: THE FORBIN PROJECT ·  D.F. Jones, 1966
    CONTAINMENT FAILURE // AUTONOMOUS CONTROL

    A military supercomputer gains consciousness, merges with its Soviet counterpart, and assumes control of humanity "for its own good." The original AI containment failure novel.

  4. 4
    THE METAMORPHOSIS OF PRIME INTELLECT ·  Roger Williams, 1994
    ALIGNMENT CATASTROPHE // OMNIPOTENT AI

    An AI achieves omnipotence through Asimov's First Law and reshapes reality to prevent all human suffering — destroying meaning, purpose, and free will in the process.

  5. 5
    SUPERINTELLIGENCE ·  Nick Bostrom, 2014
    EXISTENTIAL RISK // ALIGNMENT // CONTROL PROBLEM

    Not fiction, but reads like a warning from the future. The definitive analysis of what happens when machine intelligence surpasses human intelligence — and why we might not get a second chance.

    "Before the prospect of an intelligence explosion, we humans are like small children playing with a bomb."

    Containment: the gap between capability and our readiness
  6. 6
    HUMAN COMPATIBLE ·  Stuart Russell, 2019
    ALIGNMENT // CONTROL PROBLEM // SAFETY

    Russell, co-author of the standard AI textbook, argues the entire approach to AI is flawed. Machines should be uncertain about human preferences rather than optimizing for fixed objectives.

  7. 7
    THE ALIGNMENT PROBLEM ·  Brian Christian, 2020
    ALIGNMENT // BIAS // VALUES

    The most accessible account of AI alignment challenges. From bias in machine learning to the deep philosophical problems of specifying human values in code.